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When I brake from about 15 mph or above, I get a repetitive thunk that is proportional to speed (slows down, seems to be one thunk per wheel rotation). I had recently done a full brake job. I replaced rotors, caliper hardware, and pads front and back and bled the brakes. I reinspected the brake system after the sound started happening. My brakes are fine. I have ruled them out at this point. Calipers seem to move smoothly and the Jeep stops on a dime.
I tested the wheel bearing on both front wheels by trying to rock the wheel (pulling and pushing with hands at 12 and 6 on the wheel with it jacked up). No movement whatsoever. The sound is not really indicative of a bad wheel bearing (as it only happens during high torque when braking) and I don't have any extra noise when driving.
I am thinking now that it might be the CV axle on the left side. It seems to me that it would have to be related to the rotation of the wheel for it to slow down and match the rotation of the wheel in regularity.
I did notice my upper ball joint rubber was looking ratty. But if that ball joint had gone bad, the Jeep would handle poorly and pull or otherwise have alignment problems. Also, a ball joint is not going to make a thunk thunk noise when braking proportional to the rotational speed.
I had even suspected my brake master cylinder was defective, and it indeed does need to be replaced eventually, as if I really push hard down on the pedal it will eventually go to the floor (takes a while). My brake pedal is pretty firm, but not hard (like a brake booster issue would indicate). So I will eventually replace the brake master cylinder, as the inner o rings are indeed leaking slightly, but given the symptom, I cannot imagine a way that the master cylinder issue would relate to a thunk sound that matches wheel rotation.
I have combed the web looking into this issue. I have not seen a consensus. The sound does appear to be left side biased, and does seem to come from the front, does not seem to be getting worse, and if I brake gradually I cannot hear it at all. It only seems to occur when braking hard, like when decelerating to a stop light from moderate speeds.
2003 Jeep Liberty Limited, 4x4, v6.
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