grywlfbg wrote:
All,
So I'm replacing my fuel filter for the first time and I followed the procedure in the FAQ post. I removed the old filter just fine and installed the new one. Now I'm trying to bleed the system and it doesn't seem like the priming pump is working. I pumped for about 2 minutes, cracked the bleed valve and nothing happened. So I thought that maybe it works like bleeding brakes. I opened the bleed screw, pushed in on the pump and heard a woosh of air out the bleed screw. I then closed the screw and let go of the pump handle to what I hoped would suck fuel in. I did this at least 100 times and there's still no fuel.
Thinking it was just taking a long time to fill the filter I pulled the filter off again, filled it with fresh diesel, and reinstalled it. Same result.
Is my pump malfunctioning? Can I just start it and hope the fuel pump will push fuel in? Should I put a vacuum brake bleeder on the bleed screw and try to suck fuel in?
Help!
Short answer is yes, the primer pump was malfunctioning. I've had a similar occurrence a few months ago. Ended up with a couple of tanks of cruddy fuel from one service station that was loaded with rust and dirt. Besides clogging up the fuel filters, it also clogged up the primer pump so that it's internal check valve wouldn't seal and couldn't pull a suction. By using a vacuum pump on the bleed screw to suck some fuel up into the filter and primer pump, then working the pump for a few strokes (I had to repeat this 3 or 4 times), I was able to flush enough of this crud out of the pump for it to start working again.
Even with the bleed screw wide open, you should be getting some fuel out of the bleed screw within just a few strokes IF the primer pump is operating correctly. No need to do any of the "brake bleed" routine stuff, the check valve inside the primer pump will keep it from draining back down to the tank.
Quick check you can do BEFORE removing the old filter - give the primer pump several strokes with the bleed screw closed - if you don't feel it taking a significant amount of increased force to operate the pump (ie, an increase in pressure) after 5 to 10 stokes, something's not right.