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 Post subject: Fuel Filter replacement problems
PostPosted: Sat Dec 29, 2007 4:51 pm 
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All,

So I'm replacing my fuel filter for the first time and I followed the procedure in the FAQ post. I removed the old filter just fine and installed the new one. Now I'm trying to bleed the system and it doesn't seem like the priming pump is working. I pumped for about 2 minutes, cracked the bleed valve and nothing happened. So I thought that maybe it works like bleeding brakes. I opened the bleed screw, pushed in on the pump and heard a woosh of air out the bleed screw. I then closed the screw and let go of the pump handle to what I hoped would suck fuel in. I did this at least 100 times and there's still no fuel.

Thinking it was just taking a long time to fill the filter I pulled the filter off again, filled it with fresh diesel, and reinstalled it. Same result.

Is my pump malfunctioning? Can I just start it and hope the fuel pump will push fuel in? Should I put a vacuum brake bleeder on the bleed screw and try to suck fuel in?

Help!

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Dec 29, 2007 5:26 pm 
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Make sure the filter is full of fuel let it soak in a little replace on the head unit do not over tighten then I put a clear hose on the bleeder screw and put the end of the hose into a small clear bottle of some kind just to see when the fuel comes out and then I pump the primer pump a few times and then fuel should start to flow out of the bleeder valve and into the bottle I do open the bleeder valve about three quarters of a turn to really let the fuel flow well until it fills up the bottom of my clear bottle so then I know I am pushing out all remaining air in the filter and not sucking any air back into the filter I do the same thing when I bleed brakes. I hope you get it worked out. Have you run the jeep any since replacing the filter?


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PostPosted: Sat Dec 29, 2007 6:22 pm 
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Well, by following the procedure in the manual we were able to get the Jeep to run. Owner's manual procedure is: pump 20 times, crank motor for 10 seconds, crank 20 times, crank engine for 10 seconds. It's running fine after that but we NEVER got any air out the bleeder valve.

:?:

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Dec 29, 2007 7:27 pm 
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grywlfbg wrote:
Well, by following the procedure in the manual we were able to get the Jeep to run. Owner's manual procedure is: pump 20 times, crank motor for 10 seconds, crank 20 times, crank engine for 10 seconds. It's running fine after that but we NEVER got any air out the bleeder valve.

:?:


Did you get any fuel out of the bleeder? If not it was not opened far enough. It's not like a brake bleeder where just cracking it allows fluid out. It needs opened a turn or so :D The [b]"crank for ten seconds" [/b] utalized the bleeding function built into the CP3 pump :lol:

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 Post subject: Re: Fuel Filter replacement problems
PostPosted: Sun Dec 30, 2007 11:37 am 
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grywlfbg wrote:
All,

So I'm replacing my fuel filter for the first time and I followed the procedure in the FAQ post. I removed the old filter just fine and installed the new one. Now I'm trying to bleed the system and it doesn't seem like the priming pump is working. I pumped for about 2 minutes, cracked the bleed valve and nothing happened. So I thought that maybe it works like bleeding brakes. I opened the bleed screw, pushed in on the pump and heard a woosh of air out the bleed screw. I then closed the screw and let go of the pump handle to what I hoped would suck fuel in. I did this at least 100 times and there's still no fuel.

Thinking it was just taking a long time to fill the filter I pulled the filter off again, filled it with fresh diesel, and reinstalled it. Same result.

Is my pump malfunctioning? Can I just start it and hope the fuel pump will push fuel in? Should I put a vacuum brake bleeder on the bleed screw and try to suck fuel in?

Help!


Short answer is yes, the primer pump was malfunctioning. I've had a similar occurrence a few months ago. Ended up with a couple of tanks of cruddy fuel from one service station that was loaded with rust and dirt. Besides clogging up the fuel filters, it also clogged up the primer pump so that it's internal check valve wouldn't seal and couldn't pull a suction. By using a vacuum pump on the bleed screw to suck some fuel up into the filter and primer pump, then working the pump for a few strokes (I had to repeat this 3 or 4 times), I was able to flush enough of this crud out of the pump for it to start working again.

Even with the bleed screw wide open, you should be getting some fuel out of the bleed screw within just a few strokes IF the primer pump is operating correctly. No need to do any of the "brake bleed" routine stuff, the check valve inside the primer pump will keep it from draining back down to the tank.

Quick check you can do BEFORE removing the old filter - give the primer pump several strokes with the bleed screw closed - if you don't feel it taking a significant amount of increased force to operate the pump (ie, an increase in pressure) after 5 to 10 stokes, something's not right.

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sun Dec 30, 2007 1:49 pm 
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When I replaced my fuel filter for the first time, I took the lazy route. I did not pre-fill the filter, so it was full of air upon installation. I could pump the primer plunger a dozen times without any resistance, which makes sense because such a large volume of air is much more compressible. Cracking the bleed screw released a bunch of air. I kept repeating the process, plunging a dozen or so times then releasing the air. Eventually I got fuel, closed the bleeder, turned the key, and it started right up.

Prefilling the filter decreases the amount of manual bleeding needed, but is not strictly required.

- Chris

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sun Dec 30, 2007 6:13 pm 
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chrispitude wrote:
When I replaced my fuel filter for the first time, I took the lazy route. I did not pre-fill the filter, so it was full of air upon installation. I could pump the primer plunger a dozen times without any resistance, which makes sense because such a large volume of air is much more compressible. Cracking the bleed screw released a bunch of air. I kept repeating the process, plunging a dozen or so times then releasing the air. Eventually I got fuel, closed the bleeder, turned the key, and it started right up.

Prefilling the filter decreases the amount of manual bleeding needed, but is not strictly required.

- Chris


You should not prefill a fuel filter on todays higher pressure diesel fuel system. Prefilling allows dirt to be on the clean side of the filter to which one speck of dirt can ruin a injector. Large amount of dirt can cause damage to the CP3 pump also. Always use the primer pump to bleed the fuel from the dirty side of the filter.

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Mon Dec 31, 2007 12:49 am 
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when I replaced mine, the bleeder screw cracked something and it wouldn't hold. I don't think I over tightened it....

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Tue Jan 01, 2008 11:41 pm 
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If you prime your filter by adding the diesel/Powerservice/whatever through a small funnel/tube into the small holes around the perimiter of the filter (rather than the big one in the middle), you can avoid the problem of putting unfiltered fuel straight into the fuel rail. Those small holes are where raw fuel from the tank enters the filter.

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Jan 02, 2008 12:58 am 
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I prefill my fuel filter with ATF-4 ( good cleaning of the injectors) into the small holes on the filter it takes some time but I have never had to use the bleeder screw. I starts up immediately and no issues. Good luck

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