lilmatty wrote:
Hi. Anybody got a 'backyard mechanic' way to test the coolant temp sensor?
My 02 has a situation where the temp guage will sometimes rise up into the red and even sound the warning chime. Yet when I pop the hood the engine is cool; if it was really overheated I should get a balst of heat from it. No such thing.
Looking for ideas but am now thinking it's a bad sensor.
There should be a way to put an ohmeter on it to check the resistance to tell if it is bad. The following is from the service manual:
The ECT sensor is a two-wire Negative Thermal
Coefficient (NTC) sensor. Meaning, as engine coolant
temperature increases, resistance (voltage) in the
sensor decreases. As temperature decreases, resistance
(voltage) in the sensor increases.
OPERATION
At key-on, the Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
sends out a regulated 5 volt signal to the ECT sensor.
The PCM then monitors the signal as it passes
through the ECT sensor to the sensor ground (sensor
return).
When the engine is cold, the PCM will operate in
Open Loop cycle. It will demand slightly richer airfuel
mixtures and higher idle speeds. This is done
until normal operating temperatures are reached.
The PCM uses inputs from the ECT sensor for the
following calculations:
† for engine coolant temperature gauge operation
through CCD or PCI (J1850) communications
† Injector pulse-width
† Spark-advance curves
† ASD relay shut-down times
† Idle Air Control (IAC) motor key-on steps
† Pulse-width prime-shot during cranking
† O2 sensor closed loop times
† Purge solenoid on/off times
† EGR solenoid on/off times (if equipped)
† Leak Detection Pump operation (if equipped)
† Radiator fan relay on/off times (if equipped)
† Target idle