oldnavy wrote:
So looks like the OD should only be used when hitting the highway where you will be doing 75 mph or more if any hills are involved. I guess someone driving in a 65 mph speed zone with hills should not be using O/D, this I guess would mean someone in CO would seldom be using O/D. In some parts of the country this would not apply, like some flat areas of TX or KS I have been through in the past.
Another thing that has crossed my mind is the EGR out put is highest at low rpm's, probably below 2000 rpm's and at highest EGR out put the engine would be idle. If this is correct, then not using O/D in town would greatly reduce the smoke out put or as we diesel heads are fond of, the soot we smoke people with.
Any thought or corrections are most welcome.
That was one possible theory i advanced about why Farmdiesel saw nearly a 100 degree decrease in EGT going from 70 to 75 - EGR flow was already at maximum, and any further increase in air flow had to come from the intake system. EGR becomes a smaller percentage of total air flow into the cylinders, more cold air equals lower EGT. Also, looking at the Cummins data from TDR, we may also be hitting the point of lowest BSFC at that RPM, using the least amount of fuel for the power generated - in other words, the engine's peak efficiency point.
Instead of going by speed, I'd go by RPM as whether or not to lock out OD, trying to at least keep it above 1800 rpm.
I went back and read the TDR article again. They talked with Cummins, and confirmed that for the older 12 valve mechanical engines BSFC was at 1600 - 1700 rpm, the intital 24 valve engines 1600 - 2000 rpm, and for the high pressure common rail versions it moved up to 1900 - 2100 rpm.
So far, it looks like the CRD is falling in line with the Cummins HPCR engines as to where it's "sweet spot" is. Now, if they'd just put a bloody 6 speed manual behind it, where you could keep the engine in that sweet spot, you might see some impressive MPG results.
A suggestion to everyone - visit the Turbo Diesel Register website and spend the $35 to subscribe. The quarterly magazine they put out is a gold mine of diesel info, and you can order back issues as well. The first issue I received detailed a factory mod kit for worn out lift pumps, and it saved my friend in TX an expensive repair bill when his went out and Cummins covered the mod under the engine warranty.