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PostPosted: Sat Apr 12, 2008 1:37 am 
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glaspak845 wrote:
Tire size does change, however after crunching some numbers I have reached this conclusion: it is still more accurate to use the ODO verses a consumer GPS unit.

Error associated with changing tire size using the tires I have on my Liberty (Firestone Destination LE's) at OE size.

Original Diameter = 30.5" --> circumference = 95.82"

Worn Diameter (assuming the 12/32" of tread depth worn off on both sides) = 29.75" --> circumference = 93.46"

Assume the wear on the drive train other than tires is negligible.

Percent error = 1 - (93.46/95.82)*100 = 2.46%


This means that you'd need a GPS unit that is consistently within +/- 2.46 ft of accuracy to be more accurate than calculating it using the ODO.



How are you translating 2.46% accuracy to 2.46ft?

2.46 ft inaccuracy at 75mph = .22%.


Even if your GPS reads 30ft inaccurate, you figure its reading off at about 30 ft each time, it samples.

Not that each sec it goes 30ft the other way each time it samples.

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PostPosted: Sat Apr 12, 2008 1:42 am 
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Actually Glaspak it would be 18' radius. as any point within that circle would be less than 18' from you. That makes the circle 32' in diameter, but that was not your point and this is not a math class. I'm just reinforcing how in-accurate a GPS can be on pinpointing your position, however the longer the distance you drive with it in one trip it should become a smaller percentage off in its odometer. As 32' of error in a 300' walk is terrible, where 32' in 300 miles is astoundingly accurate.

But that all depends on how the GPS device calculates the speed and distance etc....


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PostPosted: Sat Apr 12, 2008 2:51 am 
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glaspak845 wrote:
I do not want to carry this discussion too far away from the original topic so I will only add this. It is better to be more precise than accurate. Precision will allow repeatability. My hand held gps unit stated not to use it for navigation (haha right?) and this is because it can not assure accuracy due to the variability in satellites, and to always carry maps since it is not a direct replacement for hard copies of maps. Always remember depending on your location relative to available satellites you will see large swings in accuracy in any GPS unit. I can tell you as I stated before, my hand held more times than not is +/- 18 ft due to only having X number of satellites available to bounce signal off of (now this should get better with the summer coming for us in the northeast) which means draw a circle 18 ft in diameter around me, the GPS can only say I'm within that 18 foot circle. And keep in mind that this error is introduced at every data point taken along your route or path. This is perfectly fine when you're hiking or driving since you don't need a high degree of accuracy since you can use your other senses to locate your self, but it is not a reliable measuring tool unless you spend high dollars to gain the high degree of accuracy and precision. Using your GPS to confirm the mileage against your car does help to fuel the argument that the GPS is an accurate measuring tool, but I'm only speaking from seeing the error on the hand held that I'm not sold that if t says you went a mile, you actually went a mile. The only way to actually check that is to calibrate is against something more accurate than a mile marker on an interstate. One last thing, due to the swings in error, one day your mile could measure 1.05 miles on the GPS and the next it measures 1.10 miles, again based on number of satellites available.


Hey dude the GPS says it was a mile, the mile markers said it was a mile, Google maps said it was a mile, another CARS odo said it was a mile, and the map said it was a mile. It was a mile. For over 100 of them. Are you trolling or something?


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PostPosted: Sat Apr 12, 2008 7:20 am 
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I think there is a fair amount of inaccuracy abounding... Here in this thread. The trip counter in a GPS is cumulative, while the individual waypoint spacing that it is sampling on change with speed. So the faster you go, the more accurate it will become, as the waypoints will be much farther apart, and far more than the 30' that each GPS is accurate to. We aren't talking about walking speeds here.

I have used my GPS on a consistent route that I drive all the time, over 400 miles one way. I *KNOW* the mileage almost exactly just by knowing the mile markers. Last time I drove it, I was towing and used the GPS to calculate the deviation and the mileage. 352 miles for one leg on the car, 354 on the GPS. Seems like it knows what its doing.


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PostPosted: Sat Apr 12, 2008 12:38 pm 
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glaspak845 wrote:
I do not want to carry this discussion too far away from the original topic so I will only add this. It is better to be more precise than accurate. Precision will allow repeatability. My hand held gps unit stated not to use it for navigation (haha right?) and this is because it can not assure accuracy due to the variability in satellites, and to always carry maps since it is not a direct replacement for hard copies of maps. Always remember depending on your location relative to available satellites you will see large swings in accuracy in any GPS unit. I can tell you as I stated before, my hand held more times than not is +/- 18 ft due to only having X number of satellites available to bounce signal off of (now this should get better with the summer coming for us in the northeast) which means draw a circle 18 ft in diameter around me, the GPS can only say I'm within that 18 foot circle. And keep in mind that this error is introduced at every data point taken along your route or path. This is perfectly fine when you're hiking or driving since you don't need a high degree of accuracy since you can use your other senses to locate your self, but it is not a reliable measuring tool unless you spend high dollars to gain the high degree of accuracy and precision. Using your GPS to confirm the mileage against your car does help to fuel the argument that the GPS is an accurate measuring tool, but I'm only speaking from seeing the error on the hand held that I'm not sold that if t says you went a mile, you actually went a mile. The only way to actually check that is to calibrate is against something more accurate than a mile marker on an interstate. One last thing, due to the swings in error, one day your mile could measure 1.05 miles on the GPS and the next it measures 1.10 miles, again based on number of satellites available.


A consumer GPS is much more accurate than your odometer in measuring distances at road speed. You are stating that all the errors in position accumulate over your travel and cause the end reading to be way off. In fact the opposite is true. The further you travel the more the errors cancel each other out. It's called the Central Limit Theorem.

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PostPosted: Sat Apr 12, 2008 2:47 pm 
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CATCRD wrote:
A consumer GPS is much more accurate than your odometer in measuring distances at road speed. You are stating that all the errors in position accumulate over your travel and cause the end reading to be way off. In fact the opposite is true. The further you travel the more the errors cancel each other out. It's called the Central Limit Theorem.


Agreed. Plus, nobody here really knows the true answer to how well a GPS unit measures distance. The accuracy with which it measures position may have very little to do with how it measures distance. As a simple example, if the GPS unit always indicated that your position was 1000 feet to the north of where you really were, it would still measure your distance correctly. The reality is more complex, and depends on the nature of the errors (systematic versus random) and how the algorithm does or doesn't account for them.

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PostPosted: Sat Apr 12, 2008 7:54 pm 
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OMG! We just got 28.9mpg! Best ever. Then I cleaned the clogged map. Maybe we will get over 30mpg next tank.

ORM + Cetane Boost made hugh increase in mpg. Also made sure the tires were up to the max.

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PostPosted: Sun Apr 13, 2008 1:22 am 
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I also just cleaned the MAP so I'm really curious how much that will change mpg. I've been averaging about 21, mostly highway. I'd really love it to be better!

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PostPosted: Sun Apr 13, 2008 1:24 am 
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i avg around 21 95% city... in my 4 mile commute

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sun Apr 13, 2008 8:43 am 
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About 26mpg on short trips, between 30-32mpg longer distance motorway. On a stocker 2002 crd

Diesel is about 8% more expensive than unleaded in UK at the moment, equivelent to just over $10/gallon for you. :shock:

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 Post subject: Close but not 29
PostPosted: Mon Apr 14, 2008 6:16 pm 
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I suspect that in order to save money on the few CRDs produced for the US they used parts off the shelf and stuck in a trigger wheel (can't remember the proper name) that sends pulse signals to what ever controls the odometer. I took a trip that was 192.1 miles long and my CRD odometer only racked up 174.3 miles amounting to a 10% error :!: Several other members have reported the same error :!:
Since the rest of the world including Canada is metric and use Kilometers they most likely have the correct number of teeth on their trigger wheel.
I would almost bet a bottle of Beer that they grabbed the trigger wheel for a Ram 1500 with the same rear axle ratio (but bigger tires) as our CRDs and since both use the 545 trans, it kinda works. You could add taller tires and correct the odometer, but since the speedometer reads 5mph fast with stock tires, you would have a speedo error if you corrected the odometer error.


Steve

P.S. I got 28.3mpg corrected on this trip with a cargo carrier on the back and the inside loaded with stuff.

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PostPosted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 8:08 am 
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I think I just hit 29 mpg (unconfirmed).

Here is a rundown of the things I've done to get it there.

When first purchaced a year ago: 24 mpg
cleaned MAP: 25 mpg
started adding PowerService (gray bottle) and TC-w3: 25.5
ORM: no change
removed muffler: 26.5 mpg
blocked 60% of grille: 27.5 mpg
SEGR: no change*
installed Facet lift pump: 29 mpg (unconfirmed)

It will take a few more fill ups before I can say for sure that the lift pump
helped mpg.



(* my SEGR isn't working right. EGR stays closed but CEL still on. Need
more time to figure out problem. Oct '07 version.)

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PostPosted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 10:06 am 
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dirtydog wrote:
About 26mpg on short trips, between 30-32mpg longer distance motorway. On a stocker 2002 crd

Diesel is about 8% more expensive than unleaded in UK at the moment, equivelent to just over $10/gallon for you. :shock:


For a quick 20% improvement in your MPG, fill up with Imperial gallons instead of Colonial ones. Or start calculating in Miles per Pint. The lower this goes, the less you care about fuel economy.


Wobbly


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PostPosted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 10:18 am 
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When I was more stock than wall street I got 21 mpg. Now with tires and lift I get 16 -18 mpg. I have calculated with GPS that the odometer is now 16.8% off with 32" tires.

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 Post subject: Mileage markers
PostPosted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 4:25 pm 
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A lot of talk about our odometers off so today I did a little test.
No GPS involved here. On the interstate passing the mile marker, writing that down
and writing down the trip o meter as well. 30 some mile each way to work.
Based on that, my trip o meter is off 5 1/2%
24 MPG may really be like 25.5 MPG.
Right or wrong it sure looks good to me.
I love my Jeep.
PS: Crude hit a new high today. 113.50.

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 Post subject: Re: Mileage markers
PostPosted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 6:31 pm 
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crd liberty wrote:
A lot of talk about our odometers off so today I did a little test.
No GPS involved here. On the interstate passing the mile marker, writing that down
and writing down the trip o meter as well. 30 some mile each way to work.
Based on that, my trip o meter is off 5 1/2%
24 MPG may really be like 25.5 MPG.
Right or wrong it sure looks good to me.
I love my Jeep.
PS: Crude hit a new high today. 113.50.

Steve


That is very close to correct...mine is off 6.2% with 235/75/16s.

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 6:39 pm 
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I don't know what goes! I get between and 19.2 and maybe 24 on highway. If I take it easy! New MAP and mass air flow. Hopefully summer fuel will help.

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 Post subject: Perhaps it is the Beltway
PostPosted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 8:02 pm 
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forensic wrote:
I don't know what goes! I get between and 19.2 and maybe 24 on highway. If I take it easy! New MAP and mass air flow. Hopefully summer fuel will help.


Annapolis is better than DC, but it is close enough to the Beltway to infect your area with their driving habits.

My mileage and odometer was checked in the cornfields of Central and Western Illinois, not Chicago, don't beat your self up.


Steve

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 Post subject: Re: Close but not 29
PostPosted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 8:59 pm 
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warp2diesel wrote:
I suspect that in order to save money on the few CRDs produced for the US they used parts off the shelf and stuck in a trigger wheel (can't remember the proper name) that sends pulse signals to what ever controls the odometer. I took a trip that was 192.1 miles long and my CRD odometer only racked up 174.3 miles amounting to a 10% error :!: Several other members have reported the same error :!:
Since the rest of the world including Canada is metric and use Kilometers they most likely have the correct number of teeth on their trigger wheel.
I would almost bet a bottle of Beer that they grabbed the trigger wheel for a Ram 1500 with the same rear axle ratio (but bigger tires) as our CRDs and since both use the 545 trans, it kinda works. You could add taller tires and correct the odometer, but since the speedometer reads 5mph fast with stock tires, you would have a speedo error if you corrected the odometer error.


Steve

P.S. I got 28.3mpg corrected on this trip with a cargo carrier on the back and the inside loaded with stuff.

Supposedly the CRD gets its speed reading from the ABS wheel sensors.

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 Post subject: RE: ABS Wheel sensors
PostPosted: Tue Apr 15, 2008 9:10 pm 
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Does the odometer data come from the ABS wheel sensors as well?

If so the ABS sensors would function the same as a trigger wheel and send a digital signal to the odometer.

With all of this bus communication stuff, I need to ask.

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