nissanfrontier wrote:
Before I install inline thermostat I am thinking about changing out coolant. Is this poisonous to touch? How many drain cocks are on radiator. With only 1/8s hole in chev thermo I am wondering about how I can change coolant in future. Any help will be appreciated maybe even a picture of this drain cock and how it opens. Plyer's going to work. FYI my heater is cold right now not up to snuff.
Assuming you're talking about a CRD, the coolant (should be/is) HOAT-based. Zerex G-05 seems to be the most common aftermarket cooland that's HOAT. It's very similar to normal ethylene-glycol coolants in that it's only poison if you ingest it, but it's not very good for your skin (rather drying, etc.). latex/nitrile gloves and some good hand cleaner should keep your extremities happy. Don't leave it around where pets or wildlife would be able to get to it...unless you have a rat problem in your crawl space or something. Also typical, it's not good for long-term exposure to plastics or painted surfaces, so be sure you follow up the work with a liberal application of an appropriate soap and plenty of cool running water to rinse down anything the coolant touches.
I did the job yesterday, so it's fresh on my mind. the drain (1) is on the left (looking from front to rear) side of the radiator near the lower support just above the front torsion bar. You can attach some tubing to help keep things clean, but doing so obscures access to the screw plug (ironically). It's plastic and I don't know what you're "supposed" to use, but I used channellock pliers very carefully. You don't need to turn it more than about 1 full turn and there's an indexing mark at the spot where it should be fully "closed" so note where that mark is when you open or close it.
with the overflow tank closed, open up the drain. It'll come slow, but the level will drop in the tank. After it appears empty, open up the cap to drain the rest of the engine. The manual says 11.8 qts, I think, but I only got out about 10. I imagine it would require pulling plugs in the block to get ALL of it out.
After you do the t-stat, close everything back up and fill the overflow tank. It'll gurgle and some will drain down. Repeat till it stops doing that. Then go for a short drive so the temps get up to t-stat opening numbers. The level should drop a bit and you can fill it some more. Just be careful to:
- Don't open the overflow cap with the engine running. It tends to mess things up since it's a pressurized system.
- Make sure that the "cold fill" line is what you're shooting for as you go through a few run/cool cycles topping things off. If you get any fluid in the right side chamber after the engine has fully cooled, it means you have too much in there and you can open up the tube leading from that chamber and let that part drain out. It should remain empty under normal operation.
Dan
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2005 Silver CRD Limited

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