FWIW, the Dodge CTD (I had an '02) has an open crankcase vent tube that goes down the front of the engine via a rubber tube and ends in a "drip bottle. The bottle would regularly fill up then drip on the axle. Many people would just removed the bottle and let it drip on the ground, as it was a PITA and the bottle would get all crusted up with a nasty oil/dirt blend. To my knowledge, they have no problems with freezing shut.
However, the vent was at the front of the block and if you were offroading and hit a very steep downhill section, the engine would dump a LOT of oil out the tube right into the radiator fan. As expected, that makes quite a mess of the engine bay. After one offroading trip, I had to replace about 6 quarts of oil (out of 10+1 for the filter if I recall correctly). Gotta love descending a steep switchback on the side of a mountain and seeing the Check Engine light come on...
With the more centrally located vent on the CRD, I don't expect it would have the same problem at full tilt. Dodge had a TSB for the Cummins that included a special valve cover with a central vent that could be installed if the vehicle was operated in "extreme circumstances". The TSB cost DC something like 2-grand, so I was never able to convince them that I regularly operated the Ram in "extreme circumstances", despite having an oil-coated engine bay.
**Edit**
Found the TSB, for those interested in a similar issue on a different engine.